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Automatic revocation checker for nonprofits

Enter your year end and the last year you filed to see which three missed returns would trigger automatic revocation, on what date, and whether it has passed.

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Automatic revocation is the most serious consequence of not filing, and the most avoidable. It doesn't depend on how much money the organization has or whether it owes tax. If an organization fails to file a required Form 990, 990-EZ, 990-PF or 990-N for three consecutive years, its tax-exempt status ends by operation of law, with no warning required and no appeal.

This checker shows which three years count, the date revocation takes effect, and whether that date is still ahead of you.

How this calculator works

Inputs:

  • The month your tax year ends. The checker assumes the year ends on the last day of that month.
  • The last tax year for which you filed a required return, identified by the date it ended. If the organization has never filed, choose that option and enter the first tax year for which a return was required (usually the first year after exemption).

Rules:

  1. The three missed years are the three tax years immediately after the last year filed. If you never filed, they are the first required year and the two after it.
  2. Each return's original due date is the 15th day of the 5th month after that tax year ends.
  3. The revocation effective date is the original due date of the third missed return, under section 6033(j)(1)(B), which revokes exemption "on and after the date set by the Secretary for the filing of the third annual return or notice." The IRS confirms this is the original filing due date. A Form 8868 extension doesn't push it back: if the third return isn't filed, revocation still dates from the original due date.
  4. Weekend and holiday adjustment. The IRS's revocation list shows the unadjusted date (the 15th). When that day falls on a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday, the IRS says the actual effective date is the next business day. The checker shows both.
  5. Status. The checker compares the effective date with today's date and reports whether it has passed.

A community choir with a June 30 year end last filed a Form 990-N for the year ended June 30, 2023.

The three missed years are those ended June 30, 2024, June 30, 2025 and June 30, 2026.

Missed year ended Original due date Next business day
June 30, 2024 November 15, 2024 (Friday) November 15, 2024
June 30, 2025 November 15, 2025 (Saturday) November 17, 2025
June 30, 2026 November 15, 2026 (Sunday) November 16, 2026

Revocation would take effect on November 16, 2026 (shown on the IRS list as November 15, 2026). As of October 12, 2026, that date hasn't passed. If the choir files any one of the three missing returns before then, it won't have three consecutive missed years, and the revocation doesn't happen.

By contrast, a calendar-year organization that last filed for 2021 missed 2022, 2023 and 2024. The third return was due Thursday, May 15, 2025, so revocation took effect that day.

Reinstatement depends on timing

Once revocation has happened, filing a return doesn't restore exemption. The organization must apply again (Form 1023, 1023-EZ, 1024 or 1024-A, with the user fee) under one of the four routes in Rev. Proc. 2014-11:

  • Within 15 months of the later of the date of the IRS revocation letter (CP-120A) or the date the organization appeared on the revocation list: streamlined retroactive reinstatement for organizations that were eligible for the 990-EZ or 990-N for all three years, or retroactive reinstatement with reasonable cause shown for at least one year.
  • After 15 months: retroactive reinstatement requires reasonable cause for all three years.
  • Any time: reinstatement from the date of the new application.

The 15 months run from the letter or listing, not from the effective date, so the checker doesn't compute that window. See automatic revocation for the full comparison.

What it doesn't cover

  • Whether a return was required. Churches, some religious organizations, governmental units and subordinate units in a group return may not have to file at all. See who must file.
  • 52–53 week years, short years and changes of year end. These shift the due dates.
  • Returns filed but not accepted. A rejected e-file, or a paper return filed when e-filing was required, may not count as filed. Check what the IRS shows on record.
  • Your organization's actual status. Search your EIN in the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search to see whether you are already on the Auto-Revocation List.

Frequently asked questions

We've missed two years. Is it too late?

No. File now. Filing any one of the missing returns before the third return's original due date means there aren't three consecutive missed years. Late-filing penalties may apply to a late Form 990, 990-EZ or 990-PF, but there is no monetary penalty for a late 990-N.

Does a Form 8868 extension protect us?

Not from revocation if the return is never filed. The effective date is the original due date of the third return, even if an extension was filed for it.

How do we find out whether we've been revoked?

The IRS mails a CP-120A letter, and revoked organizations appear on the Auto-Revocation List in the IRS Tax Exempt Organization Search, updated monthly.

Can we appeal an automatic revocation?

No. A proper automatic revocation can't be appealed. The way back is a reinstatement application, and applying within 15 months keeps the easier routes open.

Sources

  1. IRS: Automatic revocation of exemption. irs.gov
  2. IRS: Automatic revocation of exemption list, notice regarding effective date of revocation. irs.gov
  3. LII: 26 U.S. Code § 6033(j), loss of exemption for failure to file return or notice. law.cornell.edu
  4. IRS: Rev. Proc. 2014-11. irs.gov
  5. IRS: 2025 Instructions for Form 990, section E. irs.gov

IRS figures change; inflation-adjusted amounts are updated each year. We review this page when the IRS publishes new instructions.

990IRS.com is a private company, not the IRS. This page is general information, not legal or tax advice for your organization. Example organizations and figures are hypothetical.

Related guides

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Filing requirement

Who must file a Form 990, and who doesn't

Nearly every tax-exempt organization files something with the IRS each year. Churches, government units and a handful of others are the exceptions.